Liquidambar (Styrax)

Liquidambar styraciflua L.

(16)

We searched for many years to find a high-quality, authentic hexane-free Liquidambar resinoid. This is it, and we are happy to offer it to you. The aroma of our Liquidambar (Styrax), also known as Sweet Gum, is very rich, sweet-balsamic, faintly floral and somewhat spicy, with resinous, animalic, amber-like undertones.

Size

Selected size SKU:570-015 - Liquidambar (Styrax) 15 ml (1/2 oz) (w/ orifice reducer)

Sample 1 ml ( 1/30 oz )
$2.00
15 ml ( 1/2 oz )
$14.50
30 ml ( 1 oz )
$24.75
59.14 ml ( 2 oz )
$42.50
118.29 ml ( 4 oz )
$75.25
236.58 ml ( 8 oz )
$137.00
473.17 ml ( 16 oz )
$254.50
1 kg ( 2 1/5 lb )
$469.25
$2.00
Details
Solubility & Blending Suggestions
Suggested Resources
Safety Considerations
Certificates of Analysis (COA)
Documentation

Product Overview

We searched for many years to find a high-quality, authentic hexane-free Liquidambar resinoid. This is it, and we are happy to offer it to you. The aroma of our Liquidambar (Styrax), also known as Sweet Gum, is very rich, sweet-balsamic, faintly floral and somewhat spicy, with resinous, animalic, amber-like undertones. A unique styrene top note of hydrocarbon character displays as a characteristic ‘gasoline-type’ (some say ‘metallic’) odor that mellows to a great extent with time and usually becomes odorless.[1]

While Liquidambar may not appeal to everyone, this unusual material can be used to enhance a formula when used in small amounts and is best used as a component of a composition, rather than on its own.[2] Because of its content of high boiling constituents, “it acts as a most efficient odor fixative.”[3] Perhaps this explains in part why it was one of the most valued of ancient perfumes; it was also burned as an altar incense.[4] In modern times, it is used in quality perfumes – for example, the classics of Tweed (1933) by Lenthéric[5], Chanel No 5 (1921) by Chanel[6], and Apres l’Ondèe (1906) by Guerlain[7].

It is especially hard to find a Liquidambar resinoid that has a pleasant aroma – numerous materials on the perfumery market offered as true Liquidambar are quite often compounded.[8] There is also a lot of discussion around the irritancy and allergenic potential of Styrax, although much of it seems based on ‘poor’ data and misinformation. This product is actually prohibited by the IFRA due to this potentially faulty data,[9] however Styrax consistently shows very low percentages of these occurrences – and typically only in individuals with prior sensitization issues.

PLEASE NOTE: A component in Liquidambar (Styrax) called styrene is in the chemical class of vinyls; while styrene blends with fixed (carrier) oils, most alcohol is too polar (water content too high) to dissolve these molecules and will either precipitate out or cause cloudiness. Our experience is that only slight cloudiness occurs when Liquidambar is combined with 190 proof alcohol.

1 Arctander, Steffen. Perfume and Flavor Materials of Natural Origin, 1960, pp. 600-601.

2 Ibid.

3 Guenther, Ernest. The Essential Oils, Vol. V, 1985, p. 254.

4 Miller, Richard and Iona Miller. The Magical and Ritual Use of Perfumes, 1990, p. 69.

5 Groom, Nigel. The New Perfume Handbook, 2nd ed., 1997, pp. 317-8.

6 Calkin, Robert and J Stephan Jellinek. Perfumery Practice and Principles, 1994, p. 117.

7 https://www.fragrantica.com/perfume/Guerlain/Apres-l-Ondee-13.html

8 Arctander, Steffen. Perfume and Flavor Materials of Natural Origin, 1960, pp. 600-601.

9 Tisserand, Robert and Rodney Young. Essential Oil Safety, 2nd ed., 2014, p. 433.

10 Arctander, Steffen. Perfume and Flavor Materials of Natural Origin, 1960, pp. 600-601.

11 Tisserand, Robert and Rodney Young. Essential Oil Safety, 2nd ed., 2014, p. 432.

12 Ibid.

13 https://ifrafragrance.org/safe-use/library , CAS No. 8024-01-9 and others.

Blends Well With

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$110.25 / 15 ml

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$8.25 / 15 ml

Benzoin


$10.25 / 15 ml
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4.7

16 Reviews

87.5%
14
6.3%
1
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0
0.0%
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6.3%
1

Customer Reviews

Gardenia, I'm tellin ya

Rating

I put this on my skin and immediately thought.. What is that I know... Gardenia. Gardenia. When gardenia isn't possible to get in an EO. So I'm putting it on this morning, and my mom asks, in the other rooms: What is that you're wearing? What? It smells like gardenia It really smells gardenia. So, there. It does smell like gardenia.

Review by Linda 11/20/2017

fixateur Fine fragrances

Rating

This material is very animal character .. extremely powerful fixative of perfumes, (48 or more hours in skin 30% alcohol solution) has a final note to dry saliva, unconsciously has sexual appeal to our primitive animal smell, someone who oilio After a few days he told me that he was orrible, after that he wanted to stay smelling him forever ... he was stuck to him (lol).

Review by Juan Manuel 11/2/2017

Worth a try

Rating

I've been an amateur natural perfumer for over 30 years. I've had other styrax oils before but this one is a little different, in a surprisingly delightful way. The initial note is very similar to other styrax oils I've worked with but on drydown this one reveals an anamalic note that I've never encountered in the others. It's a bit akin to human funk, almost fecal. Don't be put off by that word as it's a concept in basenotes of some of the finest French perfumes. That is why materials such as civet, castoreum and musk were used in perfumes. This oil also lasts longer than any other styrax that I've ever worked with making it a good fixative. It can be sweetened a bit with vanilla to balance the animalic quality very nicely. A good oil well worth investigating, at the very least.

Review by torotar 9/30/2017

Sticky and delicious

Rating

This styrax is quite different than what i've received from other sources. It took a little getting used to, as it is thicker, and I'm relatively new to working with more "advanced" oils/fragrances. It seems like this is a truer styrax than the others I've tried, as it seems much more complex: it is sweet, with (what I think I've identified as.. and please correct me if necessary) a coumarin-esque note, in addition to the vanilla, burnt sugar, and spice (cinnamon? allspice?) that I expected. This sticky, complex resin has helped me to identify different notes in all types of oils. Thank you Eden for helping me on my olfactory quests!

Review by John 1/11/2016

Strange, complex, fascinating, useful!

Rating

This is styrax as it's supposed to be. It's a complex, unusual and intriguing scent comprising several elements blended naturally in such a way as to make it hard to pull them out. It is sweet - but not sweet as in sugar; sweet as in resinously sweet. It is lightly resinous. And, when you dilute it and let it settle a little bit (days/weeks), it reveals some very naughty - and yet strangely attractive - facets of itself. You could say that it smells, then (though not entirely), of the intimate area of a woman who is expressing arousal through scent, mixed with a bit of the scent of her hind quarters, and a hint of something else equally uncouth in the background. This may sound unpleasant, but it is surprisingly attractive in a primal and feral sort of way at the right concentration. I have found that styrax is useful for two things (at very low concentrations; I typically use 1%): it makes an excellent natural fixative, and it is also noticeably aphrodisiac! These two uses, however, require exquisite care to get the amount right, and you must use it in combination with the right components otherwise to achieve the noticeably aphrodisiac effect. If you have not smelled styrax, this is something you will find fascinating to discover. Highly recommended. I suggest mixing with oil instead of ethanol.

Review by Shannon 10/20/2015

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